Coat Types and Breed-Specific Handling

Lingrand Pet Shop Academy

Professional Pet Groomer Training

Professional Pet Groomer Training Coat Types and Breed-Specific Handling Since 1969, the National Dog Groomers Association of America (NDGAA) has advanced professionalism and education in the pet grooming…

Major Coat Type Categories

Dog coats generally fall into categories like double coats (shedding breeds with a soft undercoat and coarser topcoat), single coats, wire/broken coats, silky coats, and curly/non-shedding coats — each requiring different tools and technique.

Why Double-Coated Breeds Need Different Handling

Double-coated breeds should generally never be shaved down to skin except for specific medical reasons — improper shaving can damage the coat’s ability to regrow correctly and remove natural insulation and protection.

Wire and Broken Coat Considerations

Wire-coated breeds are often hand-stripped rather than clipped to maintain correct coat texture and color, a specialized technique distinct from standard clipping used on other coat types.

Matching Tools to Coat Type

Different coat types call for different blade guards, brush types, and de-shedding tools — using the wrong tool for a given coat type produces poor results and can genuinely harm the coat or skin.

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